Saturday, April 21, 2007

Tåm Biêt Vietnam, Lia suhn hao-y Cambodia!

Vietnam. Hmmm… how does one begin discussing a country that has such a history of violence and horror tied to it? I had so many expectations about what I would find when I arrived in Vietnam. I expected to see a land ravaged by war, and people who were stuck in poverty and squalor. I expected to see the perils of the Vietnam conflict playing out before my eyes, 30 years after the fact. What I actually encountered was completely unexpected. Sure we learned a lot about Vietnam, and about Cambodia in the days approaching the port, but this time, it was about teaching these college students about the history that feels immediate for most of the people working on the ship. I don’t remember the Vietnam conflict, or the Khmer Rouge from my childhood, but I remember Vietnam and Cambodia being in the news. I remember all the talk of reconstruction and political relationships and all the reports in the aftermath of the violence in both countries. So, even for me… the evil association with these countries is real and was difficult to set aside before disembarking in Ho Chi Min City (Saigon). Some of the strangest moments I had in Vietnam were when I forgot where I was. I would just be enjoying a bowl of Pho (AWESOME soup that I’ve grown to love in the states) or I’d be shopping for cheap polo shirts, and then I would stumble across a Vietnamese flag shirt, or a VC officer’s cap, or a war remnant and the realization would flood back. I was in Vietnam! It was exhilarating, dizzying, and definitely brought along mixed emotions.

I only spent my first and last days of the port stay in Vietnam. In the middle I was traveling in Cambodia on an S@S trip. But during my time in Saigon, I wanted to experience as much of Vietnam as I could. I decided to spend my first day immersing myself into the culture, and orienting myself to the city, I find if I do that early, it makes it easier to move around like a local (or as close to that as possible) for the rest of the port stay. I woke early to stand on Deck 7 and watch as we made our dramatic entrance into Ho Chi Min City. Yes, I know I am using HCMC and Saigon interchangeably, but so does everyone else. To get to the port in Saigon we had to sail up the Mekong River to the city itself. The journey up the Mekong actually took a couple hours, and was fascinating. We passed countless small fishing vessels, from which local fishermen would wave and greet us. We passed rice paddies, and refineries, and even small villages. I had to go down into the ship for part of the trip up the river, and when I reemerged, we were at the port and in the middle of a huge and extremely cosmopolitan city. Once the ship was cleared and I took the shuttle from the pier into downtown I was astounded by what I found. Saigon is incredibly modern, and western, and so busy. We passed Gucci and Louis Vuitton, and Burberry. We passed luxury hotels, and posh looking spas. There were trendy boutiques, and vendors on the streets selling cheap touristy gear. In many ways, it felt like NYC or Philly. Where was the depressed economy we had heard so much about? Where were the remaining ravages of war? I certainly didn’t see them. Everywhere we went we were welcomed by waving children or women in conical straw hats giving out flyers, or older Vietnamese folks selling silk scarves. They were happy to see us, happy to have us in their city. Yes, they clearly wanted us to spend our money, but there was no animosity, no sign that any connection was made between me and the Americans who brought so much violence decades earlier. It was so strange for me that the conflict weighed on me so heavily, but on them so lightly.I spent the afternoon walking around with Mindy, Lesley, and Shayla. We shopped and walked around the city exploring the streets of downtown. Lesley found a tailor and ordered her bridesmaid dresses and groomsman shirts for her September wedding, and Shayla got measured for a couple dresses with fabric she bought in India. Eventually, we made our way to the huge Ben Thanh Market. This place is a gigantic warehouse market full of stalls selling every imaginable item of clothing, shoe, soap, cologne, gadget, souvenir, and knick-knack imaginable. Everything was for sale, but none of it was real. Everywhere you looked there were knock-off brand names. I bought knock-off Lacoste golf shirts, knock-off Polo golf shirts, knock-off cologne (which turned out to be crap), and even a big knock-off North Face bag to pack some of my souvenirs. I would never have gone so shopping crazy, but everything was so damn cheap! The Vietnamese currency is called the “dong” (insert dirty joke here). 1 US dollar is worth 16,500 dong. So when my friend Mindy went to the ATM to take out a hundred dollars, she was suddenly a millionaire when 1,600,000 dong came popping out. Because the currency is so devalued, nothing is expensive. I had a couple meals, full ones at that, for less than $2. How crazy, huh? And of course, the vendors are always happy to take your American currency. In fact, oftentimes, they preferred it because they got a better return on the dollar than they did on the dong.

As I wandered through the market, vendors were selling fabric everywhere and always trying to hawk their wares. They were always shouting “for you, I give good price,” or “I give you discount if you buy now.” They were slick sellers. If I showed even the slightest interest in something, they pounced. If they sensed I liked something, they would immediately grab 4 other items that resembled it and try to get me to buy all of them. That’s when they would use a line that has since become a big running joke on the ship. They would show you these items and declare “same same, but different.” That confused me at first, but then I began to see they were trying to provide options so that you never had a reason to find any flaws, and thus get out of buying their stuff. I managed to deftly side-step a lot of the vendors on my journey for the perfect souvenir. For some reason, I had the goal of having a suit tailor-made for me while in Vietnam. Why? I’m not 100% sure. I already own a couple of suits, but it is one of the things to do in Vietnam. So as I wandered around in Ben Thanh Market, I stumbled across a bunch of male S@S students in a small narrow stall looking at fabric. I stopped to say hello, and the woman working the stall grabbed me and asked if I was part of their group. The guys all said that I was, and she said, “Ok, I give him deal too if you all buy now.” It turns out that the guys were each purchasing suits for $75. You chose the fabric, and then went with her to the tailor, just outside of the market place for the measuring and fitting. I figured it couldn’t hurt me to look at her fabric selection to see what I thought, right? Especially considering her price was better than any other I had heard so far. Her stall did have many nice fabrics, and eventually I found a few pinstripe fabrics that appealed to me. While I was looking around, the college guys kept asking for advice about what colors to buy and what fabrics were of quality and which weren’t. Later, I somehow became the guru for about 15 different guys helping them select the cut of their suit and what colors and patters to buy, etc. I think I steered them all in the right direction, and am glad that they see me as a snappy dresser, or at least enough to trust my judgment. Anyways… I eventually found a fabric I really liked… a navy blue with a subtle light blue pinstripe. It was listed as being cashmere wool, and was by far the one I liked best, and it didn’t hurt that it also had a more expensive tag on it. I pulled it out and handed it to the woman in charge. Then we played this strange game where she kept trying to get me to look at other far inferior and cheaper fabrics that were similar and demanding they were better, nicer, more suited for a younger guy, etc. She would drape two fabrics over me and ask a couple people for their judgments trying to make me choose the inferior fabric. When I held my ground, she turned her back and suddenly the fabric in her hand was no longer the one I had originally selected. I saw her kick it under a chair while she asserted the one she held was the one I had picked. I kept smiling and pulled the fabric out from behind the chair and reiterated it was the one I wanted. Now I should say that I found this whole process to be very humorous. Sure, I wanted a suit, but I felt no pressure to get it, and I certainly wasn’t going to allow myself to get screwed in the process. So, when she played her games, I was OK because I knew I could walk away in the end. When I brought the fabric back out, she looked frustrated and spoke in Vietnamese to the woman next to her and then told me there wasn’t enough material to make a whole suit. Then she handed me a different cheaper fabric. I handed it back to her and turned to go. Then she angrily stopped me and said they had more fabric and could make the suit, but that it would be more expensive. The whole time, the S@S students are watching and trying to pick their suits and were laughing because we all know exactly what she was trying to do. I told her that we had already agreed on a price and then walked away again. Before I could get very far, she grabbed my arm and acquiesced. I think she did it mostly because the other men were picking cheaper fabrics and had been asking me so many questions she feared losing all their business.

When we all had our fabrics, we headed over to the tailor to be measured. The tailor’s shop was full of even more S@S students with their fabrics. They had all agreed on prices that exceeded ours, which made me feel pretty good. Also, many of them were selecting their fabrics from sample books, and there wasn’t as big a selection, or as nice fabrics in my opinion. When it was my turn to be measured, I was surprised at how many different measurements were taken. Then it was time to make all sorts of decisions. The cut, the number of buttons, one slit or two? Pocket placement? Flat front or pleated? Etc. I surprised myself by having definite opinions about each of these and was pretty pleased with the suit I selected in the end… and for only $75?!? I paid and agreed to come back for my fitting that night before leaving for Cambodia the next day. I made my way back to the ship and met up with some folks for dinner. In the end about 30 staff members form the ship ended up dining in an awesome restaurant called Blue Ginger, which had great and authentic Vietnamese cuisine, and live music played in the room with us. It was a lot of fun. During dinner I ducked out for my fitting and took a moto back and forth and didn’t miss any of the fun. Gotta love that! Then it was a stroll around the night market with Shayla, Dia, Mindy, and one of our students Lydia. It ended up being an early night since the following morning I was off to Cambodia.

A word about transportation in Vietnam: One of my favorite things to do in Saigon was to cross the street. I sometimes invented reasons to cross the street because it was so much fun. I’m not kidding… walking across the streets was actually a tourist activity in and of itself. Saigon is a city of about 6 million people, and about 4 million motor scooters. They are EVERYWHERE. There is a constant hum of motor engines revving, and scooters zipping around you. It never stopped. Thy bikes took up every lane of the roads, and were always jamming the intersections. When you wanted to cross the street, you just made looked straight ahead, said a prayer, and committed to making it across. You don’t wait for a break in the traffic, and you don’t look both ways (b/c that would only serve to scare the crap out of you). You just close your eyes and GO! It’s unnerving to see all the motor scooters coming straight at you, but the etiquette is that the bikes just move around you as you walk. As long as your pace is constant, they just maneuver around and you somehow get to the other side unscathed. It was the most exhilarating thing. I loved it. Cross walks be damned! My favorite way to travel around the city was by moto. Taxis are not too prevalent, and the cyclos (bike rickshaws) are too slow. Most people go by moto. The motos are motor scooters/cycles where you just haggle with the driver and then hop on the back of his bike and off you go. They are regulated, and all wear the same purple shirt, so it’s easy to identify them, but were so much fun. I’d never been on a motorcycle before b/c my Mom is a nurse and has always referred to them as “donor cycles.” But whizzing along on them, clutching to the driver as he weaved in and out of the Saigon traffic, I can see the appeal. Lucky for me, I avoided the awful 2nd and 3rd degree muffler burns that many of our students got as a souvenir from their rides. Riding on the motos was by far the cheapest, quickest, and most enjoyable way to move around the city. Plus, it’s how the natives travel… and doing things authentically always helps me feel more engaged in the experience.

My trip to Cambodia began bright and early the following morning. I was a bus leader working with Ron & Jane Wisner, who are the Asst. Dean and Dependant Children Coordinators respectively. On our trip we had about 35 students and 25 parents traveling with us. That was both awesome, and unnerving. Our students are used to the process of S@S trips and understand how things run, but the parents do not. It took some time orienting them to how things work, and also to help them understand the need for flexibility in our travel plans. Having them around really highlighted for me just how much I and our students have changed as a result of our journey. Crossing international borders and negotiating foreign airports, currencies, and languages has almost become second nature, but really flustered many of the parents. When we arrived in Phenom Penh I found it to be similar to Saigon in how cosmopolitan it appeared. There was a greater sense of depression and a more urgent need for community rehabilitation as a result of the more recent atrocities that took place there, but it was surely not the destroyed city I expected to find. At one point, one of the parents came over to my lunch table and commented to me and some students “can you believe this place” referring to Cambodia. We all replied that yes, it was pretty amazing, meaning that it was beautiful and exotic, and cosmopolitan. The mother went on to say how disgusted she was at the poverty she saw and the squalor she perceived to be so terrible. The students and I exchanged a perplexed look, and I had to explain to her that after seeing the favelas in Brazil, the townships in South Africa, and the reality of life in India we had very different notions of poverty. What we saw in Cambodia was very different than what she saw. That moment was a real eye-opener. I’m happy that I saw things differently than she did, that my perspective has become more worldly, and my ideas less western or American. Traveling with parents was also interesting because meeting these parents shed a lot of light on how and why their children behave the way that they do. I mean this in both the most positive and negative of ways.

In Phenom Penh we explored the Royal Palace where the reigning monarch lives in amazing splendor. The buildings were decked out with gold and jewels and all sorts of decoration. The surroundings were lavish and right out of a movie or picture book. It seemed that every vantage point was a new exotic postcard view. Everything I saw reminded me of pictures I have seen of Thailand, with the same style of architecture and roofs. I was going to comment on that when our guide Wanthy explained that the Khmer culture was stolen long ago by the people in Siam (current Thailand). Everything that is famous about many of the other Southeast Asian countries really find its basis in Khmer culture. This fascinated me. Sadly the same Khmer culture is now scarce in Cambodia as a result of the killings done by the Khmer Rouge.
After visiting the opulent palace our group took a cruise down the Tonlé Sap River to the confluence with the Bassac and Mekong Rivers. All along the water were people living in huts that are built on stilts. We learned that they were all recently displaced because the land along the water has been bought and is to be redeveloped into a huge resort and casino complex. Progress and innovation come to Cambodia, or so they say. Seeing these people living on the water, and rowing their small boats along, fishing for their meal, and enjoying the company of their families was really touching.
Later that night we had an amazing dinner of Khmer cuisine with spring rolls, and steamed noodle dishes, and wok barbequed meats. There was so much, and so many choices it’s a wonder we didn’t all gain 20 lbs. At the end of the meal we were served ice cream in 2 flavors. One turned out to be red bean, and the other was durian. Durian is a fruit that “smells like hell but tastes like heaven”. After one bite almost everyone there was scraping their tongues with their napkins, but I gotta tell you, I loved the stuff. I couldn’t get enough. To me it tasted like a milkshake crossed with cookie dough. No one else seemed to understand. I was also a big fan of the dragon fruit. The fruit looks like a dragon on the outside with pink/red curls coming off the green spherical shape. Inside, it is bright white with tiny black seeds all thorough it. The fruit is the texture of kiwi and has a similar sweet taste. It was good stuff. I ate it at every meal in Cambodia.

While our first day in Cambodia was full of wonder at the opulence of the palace, and the culture of life along the Mekong and Tonlé Sap, the second day was depressing and dark. Our first stop was to the Toul Sleng Museum which was once a high school before the Pol Pot regime (short for Political Potential) turned it into a concentration camp run by the Khmer Rouge. Almost every resident of Toul Sleng eventually was slaughtered in the Killing Fields of Choeung Ek, which we visited later that day. As we walked through the school we saw the small cells where people were kept, the rooms and devices that held and tortured them, and walls full of their faces in prisoner photos. The Cambodians do not employ any subtlety in the telling of their history. Every detail is put forth bluntly, and in detail, with pictures. I, and all the others, were speechless as a result of what we saw. Following our visit to Toul Sleng, we made our way to Choeung Ek and the Killing Fields. I have to admit, I was afraid to go to this place because of all it represented. Not having been to any holocaust sites in Germany, this was the closest I’ve ever been to a genocide, and I didn’t know how I would handle it. The first thing you encounter when you arrive at the Choeung Ek is a huge white stupa, or memorial tower. As you get closer you realize the stupa has glass walls and is filled with shelves holding human skulls, over 8,000 in total. It was one of the most horrific sites I have ever encountered, especially when you look closely and recognize that many of the skulls bear witness to the fact that they were bludgeoned to death for the sake of saving precious bullets. It is estimated that over 17,000 bodies lie in Cheoung Ek. No ones knows the exact number because of the 129 mass graves on the site only about 70 of them were opened before the workers stopped. They were not able to identify the bodies, and there was no proper way to deal with all of the carnage, so they simply left the rest of the sites in tact. As we wandered the site, we found areas labeled in grisly detail. We saw the trees against which children were beaten to death, and the place where they hung the speakers used to play music that drowned out the screams of victims as they were being beaten to death. Wandering the paths was difficult because you quite literally stumbled across human bone and clothing poking from the churned ground. Again, many of us were struck dumb. Cambodia went from a nation of almost 7million people to one of just over 4 million in a matter of a couple of years due to these mass killings. Without fail, those killed were the educated, the politically active, the cultured class. They were students, and teachers, and doctors, lawyers, artists. They were all labeled as subversive and either fled, or were killed. Those left have tried to piece together their heritage during the last few decades, and to do so under the specter of this gruesome past. Many of those who fled have never returned for fear that the violence could somehow resurge. That reality is so distant from my own, it was almost too difficult to grasp… almost, but not quite. Even a couple weeks later, I am not sure how to make sense of what I saw there.
As we wandered Cheoung Ek, there were a number of children waving at us through the fence begging for money. They have become accustomed to western tourists and are savvy enough to demand money in exchange for their posing for a picture. While they knew enough English to say “one, two, three, smile” there were no smiles from these kids, and their affect was completely flat. Considering the surroundings I didn’t see much to smile about either. They seemed like the oldest 8 year olds I ever met due to what they have seen in their lives. I took a couple pictures with them, and gave them a few dollars but felt strange about doing it. It’s the same dilemma I encountered in India. Who is it okay to give to? When is it okay to give, and when does it just do more harm? I want to help people that need it, but really resented the demands for money in order to take a picture. In some ways I felt manipulated. I felt guilty, which is why I ended up reaching into my pocket. It was not a nice feeling, as you can imagine. But, people need to survive, right? These girls couldn’t help the situation they were born into. They were just trying to persevere and provide for themselves. Still no conclusions there, but I’ll keep thinking on it.When we left the Killing Fields we drove to a shopping mall, and somehow that just felt wrong. When we arrived at the Russian Market, many of the parents on our trip went hog wild, and so did many of the students. We spent only about 45 minutes at this market that was once frequented by the Russian visitors to Phenom Penh (hence the name), but the parents on the trip complained about the lack of appropriate shopping time. For their benefit we built more shopping time into the itinerary later, but it still felt strange to change gears so quickly. After some lunch we took a quick trip to the National Museum to see ancient Khmer artwork which combined elements of Hinduism and Buddhism. It was very interesting to see how the two were combined and sometimes practiced together in ancient times. After the art tutorial, we all headed for the airport and our flight to Siem Reap, the home of Angkor Wat, one of the 7 Wonders of the World. Our first stop in Siem Reap was Angkor Wat itself. The palace complex is astounding. It is the largest religious building on Earth, and is easily one of the most inspired and spectacular monuments ever conceived of by the human mind. This city, with a moat that would make any European castle blush, was once home to a population of over a million people at a time when London was a hamlet of less than 50,000. The palace complex was hidden for hundreds of years and was swallowed by the jungle when the Angkor empire fell into decline. It wasn’t until the early 1900’s that it was “rediscovered” and restored to today’s present state. While we were not able to enter the complex the first evening, the place boggled my mind. It looms in front of you as you approach it, and just continues to grow with each step. The jungle surrounding it makes it appear even more mysterious. The entire time I was in Siem Reap and around the temples, I felt like I had stepped into an Indiana Jones or Lara Croft movie. The entire place looked like a movie set but real and in 3-D Technicolor, right in front of me. The next morning, many of us returned for a dawn visit. I got a bunch of great pictures of the sun rising over the temple complex, and then explored the main buildings, climbed up the steeeeep stairways and enjoyed the exquisite bas relief sculptures. I couldn’t shake that movie hero/archeologist feeling. It was intoxicating. Later in the day, we returned to the temple complex, but also visited other nearby sites, including Ta Prohm, which is a complex that has huge towers with 4-faced Buddha sculptures and buildings where the jungle has become so invasive and ensnared the buildings so much that the trees are now a part of the buildings. This area has been used as a movie set in recent years for Tomb Raider movies, and other action adventures. I knew I had seen them somewhere. Ha! We also spent part of the day checking out the Elephant Terrace, and Angkor Thom, five monumental gates built outside of the Angkor Wat complex. One of the things I found most interesting, is that even though the temples were built as Hindu temples, and later converted and used as Buddhist temples, they are still being used for a religious purpose. Once they were “rediscovered” people began to once again light incense, and lay flowers, and wrap the statues of the gods in saffron cloth. On more than one occasion wizened old Khmers would hand me three sticks on incense and instruct me on the proper way to bow (three times, very low) and show respect before placing the lit incense at the feet of the statues of Buddha. It made the temples feel somehow alive, and not just like hollow ruins that we have seen elsewhere on our voyage. The haze of fragrant incense also made everything seem all the more mysterious and vibrant. I feel that I should try to describe these places as much as I can, but the reality is that I’d do a crappy job. Suffice it to say, they have to be seen to be believed.
I have experienced every port of my voyage through my stomach eating amazing local food and appreciating how people in these countries eat. That continued in Cambodia, but when S@S chooses the restaurant and foots the bill, it means deluxe meals. We had some damn good food in Cambodia. Many of the meals were buffets, but they did not disappoint. I ate all sorts of foods I could not identify (always after popping my Pepto). And loved (almost) every bite. I’m still not sure what animals all the meat came from, and can’t identify what all the fried foods were, but hey… when in Asia, do as Asians do, etc… Our final night in Cambodia, we had dinner with a show. We saw a number of Cambodian youths perform Apsara dances for us. These are folk dances with young couples acting out courtships and flirtations, but the ones I really enjoyed were the traditional Khmer dances with ornate costumes and exaggerated gestures. This was another example of culture that many associate with Thailand, but which originates with the Angkor and Khmer cultures from Cambodia. It was beautiful and exotic and very well done. We learned that the Apsara dancers are all young women who are unmarried virgins. Once a woman is married, she can no longer be an Apsara. Apsara are represented in a lot of the artwork that can be found in the area. I found many statuettes and bas reliefs of these dancers who have been an integral part of the Angkor and Khmer culture for millennia. At the end of their performance, the strangest thing happened. The dancers stood on the stage, like frozen life-sized dolls and the tourists flooded the stage to take pictures with them. At first I was upset at how rude they were, but it seemed to be the norm, and the expected behavior by the dancers and the management. I decided against having my photo taken. It still looked/felt weird to me.
Being in Cambodia, and knowing the country’s reputation, I had expected to stay in some really awful places, and I was ready for that. I figured it would help make the dark history of the nation more real for me. I was very wrong. Semester at Sea doesn’t do shabby when it comes to hotels. Both hotels we used were deluxe and beautiful. In both instances I had suites that are larger than my living room at home, and both with balconies and great views. Each place had doormen greeting us with cold glasses of local fruit juices and cool towels to mop our brows. The ceiling and floors were teak, and the TV showed many cable channels. It almost felt wrong to stay in such luxury. In Siem Reap, it would have been hard to avoid. We passed resort after resort with names like Four Seasons, St. Regis, and Meridian. I guess the tourist economy isn’t doing so poorly in Cambodia… or they’re just really milking Angkor Wat for all they can.

We flew back to Saigon from Siem Reap on Vietnam Air (on prop planes no less, ugh!) which gave us all one more day to explore Vietnam before our departure. One of the most interesting things about traveling between Vietnam and Cambodia was that during both entry and exit for the two countries, my passport was very thoroughly examined. The immigration officials looked from the picture to my face, back and forth for a good 30 seconds each time verifying I was indeed the man in the picture (now 8 years old). They scrutinized the document, the visas, the stamps, etc. They were thorough. It was unsettling to say the least. I feared they would find some flaw and I’d end up in some detention facility somewhere. Anyways, my first order of business when I got back to HCMC was to collect my suit. When I arrived at the tailor and tried it on, I was horrified to find that the pants were too small. The thighs were so tight my legs looked like stuffed sausages and I couldn’t get the zipper up, let alone button them. I was so sad, because I figured this meant they were not fixable, and since they already had my money, I figured I was S.O.L. The jacket was perfectly tailored, but what good is it without the pants?? Luckily, I had spent some time chatting with a few of the people who worked in the tailor shop, and they really wanted to make me happy, so they tried a bunch of different techniques to make the pants fit. I had to return to the shop 4 more times before the pants finally got to an appropriate fit. They aren’t perfect, and if I gain a few pounds, we might have a big problem, but for now they work. I had a couple friends with me the last time I tried them on, and they all seemed to think I looked good. So, I’ll be sporting the new suit for the Ambassador’s Ball in a few weeks. And daaaaamn… I’m gonna look good.

During my final day, I decided to tackle the history of the Vietnam War head on. I signed up to lead an S@S trip to the Cu Chi Tunnels. Cu Chi is an area an hour outside of Saigon where the citizenry rebelled against the American invasion by creating a system of tunnels and then using them very effectively in guerilla warfare against the US troops. When we arrived, we were first shown a movie. The movie was about 10 minutes long and was told from the Vietnamese perspective discussing the peaceful people of Cu Chi who were forced to valiantly protect their land, and rebel against the invading enemy. At first I dismissed the film as propoganda, but it really accentuated for me how differently the “American War” is perceived by Vietnamese. I had never tried to view the war from the other side of the coin, and when I did… I was not altogether comfortable with it. It was too easy to sympathize with the Viet Cong, too easy to see the guerilla fighters as righteous, even though that is quite the opposite of what we learn in American textbooks and movies. Next we visited the tunnel complex, and were shows demonstrations of the traps and killing methods the guerilla fighters used against the Americans. This was another example of a complete lack of subtlety compared to American museums. They were no allusions to violence or injury. The traps were demonstrated using bloodied dummies. They showed exactly how these traps were used, and how effective they were in killing and causing grave harm. You could practically hear the screams of agony from American soldiers caught in them. The entire presentation was done with pride at how effective the techniques were in repelling “the enemy.” Even though I could too easily identify with the victims our guide talked about, I didn’t feel anger towards our guide, or the Vietnamese guerillas he discussed. I somehow felt removed from the whole situation. On some level, I think it was my way of coping with what I was seeing. Later we were invited to crawl through the tunnels to experience what the guerilla fighters went through trying to track and then ambush the American troops. The tunnels were incredibly small. I am a big guy and had to crawl through them, and at times slide on my belly, or find ways to unwedge myself. In a couple of places I was not sure I would be able to get out of the tunnels. And these were in the tunnel sections that had been widened, almost doubled in size for the benefit of tourists like us. To think that the Viet Cong moved around and even lived in these tunnels for months at a time boggled my mind. They definitely proved to be successful tools of war.
Later in our tour, we were invited to buy bullets and then shoot off the rounds in automatic weapons provided in a nearby range. RD Mindy and I both bought a few rounds for an AK-47 and shot them off at the range. I did it because I wanted to see what it might have been like for an American soldier in Vietnam to look through the barrel of a weapon, take aim, and fire. Oddly, it felt just like target practice in Boy Scout Camp as a kid, but with the realization that the weapon I held was made to kill men, and not shoot targets. The entire experience was very humbling. The most upsetting part of the day was that many of the students who were there with us cracked jokes the whole time. They posed or made dirty gestures in pictures with the displays or mannequins, or just generally made asses of themselves. That just seemed to demean the memory of all those who had been killed in the conflict we were there to learn about. In many ways, I wish I had visited the site alone, or with only a few other people. After we left the tunnels, we visited the Vietnamese equivalent of the Vietnam Wall. It was a huge Memorial complex filled with the graves of the local soldiers who died in the conflict at the hand of the Americans. The monument had a huge sculptural relief that depicted the Vietnamese as heros, and the Americans as cruel invaders. Ho Chi Min himself, was depicted prominently as a mythic figure sheltering the huddled masses. It was eerie to see the opposite side of the war memorialized in such a different way than in the United States, where “the Wall” was one of my favorite spaces to visit in DC. It was definitely a morning of reflection.

The afternoon was more lighthearted. Mindy and I had some great cheap street food and Pho back at the Ben Thanh Market and did a little more shopping before meeting up with fellow staff members Lesley, Matt R., and Matt I. We all agreed we wanted to get massages, so off we went to Dong Khoi Street, a trendy area with expensive boutiques and spas. We sifted through the maaany flyers that were shoved in our hands and eventually chose a spa. We asked for massages, and were told to wait. Eventually, they came out and said they were ready for us. We thought we were being led to different rooms, but 4 of us were brought to one small room with 4 massage tables. (Matt I. just got a foot rub). After some awkward glances and questions we figured out that we were all going to receive massages simultaneously. A curtain was drawn between the men’s tables and women’s and we disrobed and lay down. Then 4 ladies came in and began our Thai Massages. This was one of the strangest massages I have ever received. And not just because three of my friends were getting exactly the same massage as me at the same time (we could tell from the same slapping and stretching noises, and all the giggles, grunts, and moans that came out of us). It was so different because I have never been slapped, walked on, elbowed, stretched, bended, or rubbed in so many awkward, invasive, and unfamiliar ways. I loved it. I think we were all worried about just what kind of massage we were going to receive especially how the massage would “end” get it??) But luckily, there was no funny business in these massages. An hour and $9 later, we all rolled out of the spa like wobbly Jello. I think you are bonded for life after being nearly naked and smacked around with people. I surely feel closer to Lesley, Matt, & Mindy as a result. It was the source of many jokes later... especially after our other friends heard about it.

The last few hours in Saigon were spent eating dinner with Dia, Shayla, and a student from the ship. We went to a special restaurant where the owner has discovered the best street chefs from around the city and put them under one roof. Each specializes in one dish, noodles, curries, dumplings, etc. Once you order your food, the waiter moves around the rim of the restaurant and “picks up” your food from the different stations to be served to you. The food was all amazing, and we all felt good that the money was going right back into the community in a beneficial way. It was a nice way to finish out the time in Vietnam.

As I type these last words, I am getting ready to pull into Kobe, Japan. I’m a port behind in my blogging, but feeling reflective as I get ready to explore the final foreign country on our itinerary. I am changing as a result of this ‘voyage of discovery.’ And I think that my time in Vietnam and Cambodia will play a large part in those changes. Let’s hope that Japan, like China & Hong Kong, will continue to do me well. I send my love to everyone back home in the states.

XOXO-Drew

Sunday, April 15, 2007

Aegean Sea wins Olympics! (Sea Social, Easter & Passover too!)

Who woulda thunk it? Certainly not me. Don’t get me wrong, I love my sea, and the kiddos who live with me down on Deck 2 are super cool, but prior to Olympics Day they hadn’t really exhibited much spirit. Even the Sea Olympics Captains for my sea were a bit distraught about getting people jazzed about the festivities. The night before the Olympics, many of the seas were getting together to polish their cheers, plan matching wardrobes, and get their face paint ready… but not the Aegean Sea. A bunch of the RD’s were sitting around playing Hearts in Studio 7 (the Faculty Staff Lounge) discussing the chances for their seas. I definitely said that the Aegean Sea had a chance to lose every single competition. But boy did they make me eat my words.

The Sea Olympics events started with Opening Ceremonies and to begin, they played a video of the crepe paper torch traveling around the ship, and finally being marched into the Union by Desmond Tutu, who officially declared the games open. Next came the Sea Chants. The ceremonies started at 9am, and at about 8:45, my sea slowly assembled, looking tired and even hungover after their time in Mauritius. Luckily they were all dressed in green, and a few of the more exuberant women on my sea were getting people hyped. We got stripes applied under our eyes (football style) our of dark green eye shadow and I started to think they might make me proud. Next our team captains, Colie, Natalie & Mike, handed out our team chant. The chant was set to the tune “Holla Back Girl” by Gwen Stefani. The song was tight! (to quote my sea kids). We ain’t no upper deck sea, we ain’t no upper deck sea!.... Ooo, This our ship, this our ship.” It was really funny, and when our turn came, we all marched in chanting “We are the Turtles, T-U-R-T-L-E-S” (B-a-n-a-n-a-s style). It was a big hit, and our chant was the only one that got the audience involved, clapping with us and laughing along with the whole Turtle routine. Plus, it helped that about 55 of my little turtles were up there chanting their little hearts out… even my TFC thug types got into the act. Many of the chants were cute, and the Yellow Sea’s was pretty darn great, but when they announced that the Aegean Sea had won, the Turtles went berserk. I was so proud of them. I’ll be damned if they didn’t take that momentum and immediately go off and win or place top-3 in every single event that morning. They were third in the Tug-of-War, first in Slippery Twister, Second in the Relay Race, First in Juice Pong, and on it went. By the end of the afternoon, the Aegean Sea was in the points for all but 4 or 5 of the 20 or so events of the day. It got to the point that other teams were just trying to beat “those green folks.” I was loving it. The best thing about it was that the second deck crew came together in such great ways. People came to all the different events to support one another, and they were meeting people on their deck that they had never talked to before. Plus, my folks were great about being positive cheerleaders, and not cutting down the other teams or throwing it in anyone’s face that they were winning. I actually heard from a bunch of people who went to their rooms and changed into green and were honorary Aegean Turtles b/c they just liked the vibe of our sea. In the end, there was no contest, we won’t the Sea Olympics with 120 points, and the second and third place teams tied with 70 points. It wasn’t even close. I was beaming with pride for my awesome 2nd deck kiddies. One of the best things to come from out of the whole experience is that my deck has actually gotten some respect as a result. People always thought that being on Deck 2 was a pitiable thing, but now they come down there, and are envious of our Gangway Lobby “Lounge” and all the cool cats who are on my sea. They like the fact that people down on Deck 2 seem to know one another, and are genuinely friendly. I like to think that my presence is a part of that newfound cache for deck 2, but that may be a little too much pride on my part.

Aegean Ninja Turtles in mid-chant!
Turtle Power! Aegean Sea about to kick-ass in another event!
Everyone getting ready for the big Obstacle Course

A couple days after our big Turtle Pride victory, the Aegean Sea had our Sea Social. Each student sea has an opportunity once a voyage to have a sea social in the Faculty-Staff Lounge. It’s a big deal, and they are usually themed events with catered food and music, and a nice party where the students can have fun and mix with the faculty, staff, and life-long learners. I worked with my social chairs to come up with a theme, and despite my suggestions they wanted to go with a Greek mixer old-standby, the Golf Pros & Tennis Hoe’s Party. I nixed the name, but they were persistent, and we ended up on a Preppy 80’s Country Club Affair. I created invites covered in Argyle inviting them to “the” social event of the season, and instructing those attending to wear their “Brat Pack 80’s best” with popped collars, sweaters around their shoulders, pearls… etc . The music was strictly 80’s and tons of fun. My sea came out in full force, all appropriately dressed, and danced their champion booties off. I was super hyped to see that many many of the faculty and staff members came, and even dressed for the theme. They really got into the 80’s theme and music too. We served pot stickers and egg rolls, and had a couple big ice cream cakes proclaiming “Aegean Sea, Spring 2007 Sea Olympics Champions.” I lied and told people I had ordered the cakes before the Olympics b/c I had such faith in them. Ok, so the fib didn’t go over and they all knew I was kidding, but it was funny at the time. During the party, a few of my kids stopped the music and thanked me for everything I had done to bring them together and inspiring them on to victory. They gave me a goodie bag full of Semester @ Sea items from the bookstore, all green (of course!). Normally, the sea socials fizzle out around 10:30 or so, and folks move to AFTer Hours to drink with their friends, but not my sea. They were there till the last song. In fact, I actually had to kick out a bunch of interlopers who tried to crash my sea social. After the party, a bunch of the other staff members told me that it was the best sea social, by far, and that they hadn’t realized how many of their favorite kids were on my sea. Yep, another moment of pride for Drew. Go Turtles!!

All of that happened between Mauritius and India. The two days between India and Malaysia were a blur of activity, and then I had to kick it into high gear for the trip from Malaysia to Vietnam. The first night in Malaysia the Jewish community on board celebrated Passover. I worked with Stephan, the Hotel Director, to make the Seder as authentic as possible for our students. I got a couple awesome recipes from one of our life-long learners, Joyce Greene (who always wears the color green, cute huh?). So the ship’s chef made her Charosets, and Tsimis recipes, and when we walked into the banquet room for the Seder, there was a table set with the hardboiled eggs, matzo ball soup, gefilte fish, parsley, salt water, and all the other accoutrements of a proper Passover Seder (well, except the horseradish, but evidently, you can’t find it anywhere in Asia). A few of our Jewish were struck speechless, and a couple even teared up when they saw the spread. They said they had just resigned themselves not being able to celebrate Passover this year, and instead they were getting to do it much like they did at home. It was quite a gratifying experience. My students Rachel and Jared and Colie put together a nice Seder and amalgamated all their family traditions. There were about 30 people in attendance, and it really did feel like an extended family of sorts. I’m proud to say I was totally in the loop during the whole service, even if I wasn’t able to read any of the Hebrew. Aunt Joan and Uncle Ed would be very proud of their goy nephew, who really was paying attention during all those Passover’s growing up. Once we left Malaysia, the Jew Crew held an event where we put on a Passover Seder for the whole shipboard community. So many people had asked questions about the holiday, and wanted to understand it better, so 5 days into Passover, the Jew Crew did it all again, but this time there were 175 people in attendance, and the Seder had a much greater educational component to it. Everyone who attended learned a lot, and the matzo ball soup was so good, it might have made some converts.

The following morning was Easter, and when you have Archbishop Desmond Tutu on board, that means a big deal. I worked with Dean Larry for the week running up to Easter to plan a big sunrise service led by the Archbishop himself. I set out a sign up sheet to gauge interest and decide if we should hold the service outside on Deck 4 or Deck 7. After a day and a half, we had over 300 names on the list. In the end, almost 500 people signed up to attend the sunrise Easter service. It was not possible to hold the service outside, so we moved it into the Union. The problem is that the Union only holds about 350 people or so. In the end, it worked out because a bunch of the people who originally signed up decided to sleep in instead. The service was really nice. The Archbishop chose the readings and did a really nice sermon. We had communion wine and rolls for the bread, and streamers, and beautiful Indian fabrics laid over the altar table. I typed up the entire mass, and highlighted all the sections for the audience members to read and it was projected on the wall in a powerpoint presentation throughout the service. It turns out that was an essential element b/c a lot of the people who came, were there to see what the whole “Easter thing was all about” and hear the Archbishop speak. Not many were Episcopalians, like the Archbishop, and many more hadn’t been inside a church in years. If the words, and commands (stand, sit, etc) hadn’t been projected, I doubt anyone would have known what to do. The Archbishop selected the hymns as well, and the day before the service we brought together a big group of people so he could teach them to us. I think we all feared that he would end up singing them himself with 350 people looking on. Luckily, our little group did him proud, and it went over really nicely. As an extra side benefit, we even collected $700 for charity through the Easter Service Offering. At the end of the service, each person received a red carnation, and we all walked through the ship to the back deck, and tossed our flowers into the sea. It was a very contemplative gesture, and people said it was quite beautiful. I wish I could take credit for that idea, but it was all Dean Larry.

Yesiree Bob, things have sure been crazy. Today, a day and a half out of Hong Kong, I realized that we have only 29 days left on this ‘voyage of discovery.’ That thought truly depressed me. It has now been my reality for 2 ½ months, and I’m not even close to being ready to give that up. We’ve started discussing plans for the last port, and for our arrival in San Diego. I’m not ready for all that yet. Sure there are moments when I miss my family, or the beach, or my house, or high-speed internet… but overall, I will miss everything I’ve developed here. I have friends on this ship… more and closer friends than I even have in California (sad, huh?). I never get lonely here, because everywhere I go, I find people who make me laugh and who I respect and care about. Well, I guess I need to refocus my energy and suck every bit of goodness out of these last few weeks. I’ll worry about the future and my homecoming later. Until then, I’ll try to get my Vietnam/Cambodia blog up before I hit Hong Kong… call it a goal. We’ll see if it’s attainable or not.

Love to everyone stateside.
XOXO
-Drew

Wednesday, April 11, 2007

Selamat Tinggal Malaysia

It’s 4:30am and we are hours away from entering the river that leads up to Ho Chi Min City, and again I find myself needing to blog about my previous port before I step out and experience the next one.

Malaysia was a big surprise. I think I called it a sleeper port earlier in the voyage, and that prediction turned out to be very true. We didn’t know what to expect from Malaysia, and a lot of folks weren’t too excited for this port. I mean, it was sandwiched between India and Vietnam, and just not a place you hear much about. But, everyone’s impressions were very positive. We had our usual crash course about the country in the days leading up to our arrival, but I don’t think we got an accurate perception of Malaysia before we anchored in the harbor. Malaysia is another example of a rainbow culture. India and Brazil, and China are all countries with distinct cultures and traditions but Malaysia wouldn’t fall in that same category. The people are ethnically a mix of Malay, Chinese, and Indian, with a healthy dose of many other southeast Asian heritages. It was an English territory for so long, and that has also really affected the culture that exists there as well. It’s also a very young nation. Throughout our time there the papers discussed the ongoing 50th Anniversary celebrations commemorating Malaysian independence from the British Empire. Imagine that! They’ve only been a sovereign state for 50 years. And during that time Singapore and Brunei seceded from the country to become their own independent states. We learned that the country was hard hit in the tsunami a couple of years back, though not as badly as their Indonesian neighbors. The people in Malaysia are very conservative as one might expect from a predominantly Muslim nation. While Islam is officially the state religion, there is generally great religious tolerance in Malaysia. This came as a big surprise to me. Also, while Malaysia is not a country of great wealth, I didn’t experience the poverty that was so evident in India, and also in South Africa and Brazil. There seemed to be a very strong infrastructure in place in Malaysia.

One thing I discovered is that it was hard to identify anything as distinctly Malaysian. The cuisines were specifically Chinese, Thai, or Indian… as were the clothes. The artwork and temples were always reminiscent of those found in China or India, or other parts of the world. The people I met discussed where their family originated from. It started out as frustrating, but later it was clear that Malaysia really exists at that intersection of Asian cultures. Only the language seemed truly unique to me. The language, Malay, is written using our same alphabet, but the words look like gibberish. I would look up at advertisements and often think to myself that they had made up words or used anagrams because it wasn’t written in a different alphabet so it didn’t really seem all that foreign. That took some getting used to as well. In truth, we weren’t forced to pick up much Malay because almost everyone I spoke with spoke English pretty well. I did manage to learn my requisite phrases. “Terima Kasih” means thank you, and “Sama Sama” is you’re welcome, etc. They were useful around Penang.

Our port of call has always been listed as Penang, and I assumed that was the name of the city we would arrive to in Malaysia, but was surprised to learn that Penang is really the name of an island off the Malay peninsula. The port city was the city of George Town, on the island of Penang. Penang itself is only about 70 square miles, and I actually never left it. During our say in Malaysia, many of our students traveled to Kuala Lumpur. I thought about getting one of the cheap flights myself, but the more I learned about Penang, the more I learned that it was a good microcosm of Malaysia, so I stuck around. In the end, I feel like that was a good decision b/c the students who visited KL (as it is universally known) reported that they visited mosques, did some great shopping, saw some Buddhist temples, and enjoyed the expensive hotels and Starbucks coffee. In Penang, I got to see a few mosques, including the huge state mosque, Buddhist temple complexes (including the largest one in Southeast Asia), I shopped and dined, and really wanted nothing to do with deluxe hotels and Starbucks. So I felt like I didn’t miss anything but a view of the famed Petronas Towers.

In Malaysia, we all got the wonderful experience of tendering from the ship. What this means is that the ship cannot dock at the port, so instead we weigh anchor out in the harbor and then use small ferries to shuttle back and forth to the dock. The ferries we used were actually the life boats for the MV Explorer. In theory this sounds like it would be somewhat romantic. I know I initially pictured gondolas gliding up next to the ship and then casually bringing us ashore. In practice, it was really a pain in the posterior. Each tender boat can hold about 75 people, and they really only ran a couple at a time. This meant that when you wanted to go ashore, you inevitably had to sit and wait for the tender to arrive, or wait for it to fill up enough to warrant making the trip across the water to the ship or the pier. To make matters worse, Malaysia was frickin’ humid! Humidity is something I have just come to accept on this trip. Sweating doesn’t bother me in the context of visiting an exciting new city, or hiking in an amazing place. But when you’re just sitting and waiting for the tender to go and forming a puddle around you… the fun just seems to elude you. But, I tried to remain positive about it, especially for the students who had endless complaints about the process. The good thing about it, was that once the tender arrived at the pier, we were pretty much in the downtown area. We didn’t have to make a hike or schlep ourselves in from some industrial pier, like we’ve had to do in some of our other ports.
The first morning of our arrival, almost everyone on the Student Life and Admin Team were on overnight trips or were sick in bed, so that left a very small skeleton crew of us to handle immigration and clearing the ship, while also facilitating the tender process with 800 people who didn’t really “get it” at first. That was pretty interesting. I became a Student Life team of one, and had to recruit dependent spouses and faculty to help hand out passports I even got to act as “the voice” for a little while, and called student seas to come collect their documents and then meet their tender groups. It was hectic, but fun. Once the ship was cleared, and most of the students had tendered off, I went ashore with a few fellow staff members. We walked around George Town for awhile and got a feel for the city. My initial impressions were that it was so clean. This was true everywhere I went on the island. There was not the filth or trash hat I experienced in the last few ports. Even in the most industrial parts of the city, things were clean and orderly. This came as a surprise to me because whenever I had something I wanted to throw away, I couldn’t find a dumpster. Other observations: Malaysians are some of the nicest and most genuine people I have ever met. Everywhere we went they would engage us in conversation. They really wanted to know who we were, and where we were from. They wanted to hear stories about our travels, and welcome us to Malaysia. Just walking down the street, people were constantly stopping us just to say hello and shake our hands to welcome us. Now, Malaysians are also very quiet people. We were warned that, as Americans, we would be perceived as loud and abrasive. I definitely saw many of our students being loud and I also saw the reactions that brought out in the people in Penang. Sometimes it was humorous, and other times, not so much. Being very conscious of how loud and extroverted I can sometimes be myself, I had to keep myself in check and not be so loud and boisterous. That first afternoon, we walked around the port city and ate some great Chinese food, shopped in Little India for all those items we didn’t get in Chennai, and ate samosas. We also checked out the Kompleks Komtar. In the middle of George Town a tower, the Komtower, stands at 65 stories tall. Not big by NYC, or even KL standards, but far taller than anything else in GTown where buildings usually top out at about 4 stories or so. The Komtower is referred to as the Pearl of Asia, but I am as a loss as to why. It didn’t really strike me as all that impressive. The mall attached was huge, and full of boutiques where young Malaysians could buy urban hipster type of clothing. Eventually, we walked back to the ship and did some souvenir shopping along the way. I had to be back early b/c I was on call that first night, but also because it was the first official night of Passover, and I was organizing the seder for our Jewish community. Penang, being predominantly Muslim did not offer much in the way of Jewish services, so we took care of their needs on board. More about the seder in my next long overdue “ship life” blog entry… which at this point will have to wait till after Vietnam (sorry).
The second day, I was on my own. Most of the staff were away on trips by that point, and I wanted to get out of George Town and see more of the island. I decided not to waste too much time traveling, so I opted to grab a taxi and drive out to the beach town of Batu Ferringhi. Batu Ferringhi turned out to be a quaint and sleepy little village with a couple little resorts and a bunch of cheap guest houses. The beach itself was less than paradise. I did manage to take a dip in the waters of the Bay of Bengal but didn’t stay in very long because; a) the water wasn’t very clean, b) the water was too warm to be soothing, and c) there were jellyfish everywhere… and not the fun kind either. One of our Professors got stung so badly she sustained jellyfish poisoning and was bedridden for almost 3 days with horrible shock. I did, however, go parasailing, and treated myself to a reflexology massage right there on the beach. My masseur was a man named Edwin, who was of Indian descent, but was born on Penang. He seemed to know what he was doing, but he was the most chatty masseur I have ever met. He talked incessantly. At first, I was frustrated because I really just wanted to relax and listen to the waves while I enjoyed the massage, but eventually I just gave up and engaged him in conversation. This turned out to be a good option because he taught me a lot about the culture in Malaysia, and its relations with her neighbors, and about growing up there. He even told me about the economy of the area. During the massage, Edwin did reflexology on my hands and feet. He explained that different places on the hands and feet correlate with different parts of the body. I don’t know if my innards really “woke up,” as Edwin described, but it felt interesting nonetheless. Nutmeg is a big export from that area in Malaysia. I ate natural dried candied nutmeg (tasted strong and weird) and drank something that was flavored with nutmeg, but the most interesting thing was the nutmeg oil that Edwin used when giving the massage. It was just like Icy Hot, and both burned and was cool at the same time, but also had a sweet smell to it. I left it on all day.
Batu Ferrenghi also had a tourist-trap thing going for it. There was a restaurant shaped like a huge pirate ship, and fake pagoda garden stores selling knick-knacks. I am sure this catered to the Holiday Inn & resort crowd. I did take advantage of the resorts when I snuck into the nicer one and took a dip in their pool. The security guard assumed I was a guest since there was an empty fruity drink sitting on the table next to my chaise lounge. I didn’t think it was my place to correct him. The best part of the day was all the great food I got to eat. Lunch was some awesome chicken satay and a smoothie made with lychee and sour fruit. At dinner time, I found a food center. Food centers are like food courts, but so much better. There are different little stalls that ring an area with picnic tables. Each stall specializes in a different dish or item. This food center had about 30 stalls, each with different India, Thai, Malay, and Chinese dishes. I sampled a bunch of different things and enjoyed all of them. In the end, my favorites were the fried tofu, and the Char Koay Teow (rice noodles, egg, veggies, fish, and sausage cooked in a fishy dark soy sauce… mmm). I finished the day by purchasing a couple souvenirs including the first Buddha, in what has since become a large collection. I took the public bus back after I spent a little time catching up with some fellow S@S staffers who came down to Batu Ferrenghi for an overnight.
The following day I had the pleasure of leading the “Religions of Malaysia” trip, which I mistakenly assumed was going to be pretty boring. We visited a number of temples all over Penang. We began with the oldest Anglican Church on the island, and were told it was on a street that is mystically important in Penang b/c every major religion found in Malaysia has a building on the street. We moved from the Church (which was a big yawn) to the Temple of the Guan Yin, the Buddhist Goddess of Mercy. This Buddhist temple was not very large, but it is the oldest on the island, and right in the heart of the city. Our guide explained to us that the Guan Yin, the Goddess of Mercy, is an important deity in Buddhism and that people will come and say prayers to the goddess to intercede on their behalf. He taught us about the major Buddhist gods and the other figures often found in Buddhist temples, like the God of War & Literature (great combo, huh?) and the 18 fighting monks, etc. Outside the temple, there were huge sticks of incense burning smoldering around the complex. There were also big Hindu altars in the trees outside the Buddhist temple. The guide explained that many of the concepts and gods in Hinduism and Buddhism overlap. Even the concept of a Goddess of Mercy is found in both religions. Therefore many times you will find distinctly Hindu items or representations inside Buddhist temples, or vice versa. Near the burning incense and Hindu alters there were also huge cauldrons type things. They were full of ashes and had some burning items in them. We learned that the Buddhist equivalent of All Soul’s Day was a couple days off. Evidently, Buddhists believe that all people go to a Hell-like place if not reincarnated. So for that reason, they will make gifts to their dead ancestors of items that might ease their time in hell. The way the gifts are given is by burning them in these huge blessed cauldrons so they can then be sent to Hell and to the family in the beyond. There were stands all around the temple where people would purchase items to then burn for their loved ones who had passed on. You could purchase hundreds of millions of dollars in “Hell Bank” currency, or first class Hell Airline tickets. I even saw a Hell Bank credit card (with no limits & dividend miles, no lie!). A couple people purchased whole suits and dresses made out of crepe paper to bless and then burn to send to their loved ones in Hell. It was pretty surreal and interesting. I bought some Hell Bank money, just in case. So if I’m cremated, they better go with me… But I hear that inflation in Hell is pretty bad, so I don’t imagine I’ll be buying any ocean front property when I get there.

After the Buddhist temple, we walked through a Hindu temple, which felt uninspiring after my experiences in India. We also saw a Buddhist clan house which is where a large extended Chinese family worships and maintains family traditions and educates their youth. It seemed like a very ornate, but serene temple all on its own, and had many of the same Buddhist pantheon we saw in the Temple to Guan Yin, the Goddess of Mercy, Good Fortune, Peace, & Fertility. After the clan house, we moved on to the oldest mosque in Malaysia. The mosque was beautiful and we were given a walking tour inside the mosque, and a cleric from the mosque explained some of the traditions we were witnessing, and also about how Islam is different than other religions and how it has received a bum rap in the Western World. A lot of what he said seemed like propaganda, but it certainly made many of us think… me included. But it was neat to learn about how Islam is practiced in Malaysia. We learned that while Malaysia is predominately a Muslim nation, Penang is much more religiously diverse. Only about 40% of Penang is Muslim, 45% are Buddhist, and about 10% are Christian. The remaining 5% come from all different faith backgrounds. The guides were quick to point out that even though Malaysia is officially an Islamic nation, there is great religious freedom written into its constitution and practiced among the people. That was pretty refreshing, and somewhat unexpected. Once we left the oldest mosque we encountered a Buddhist funeral procession. It was nothing like anything I’ve seen before. The family of the deceased marched behind the cremated remains, which were paraded down the street. The remains are in an elaborate portable temple that’s decked out for the deceased’s spirit to enjoy. The grieving family is dressed all in white, and throws papers of incense and fake money into the air, to confuse and ward of evil spirits that might hinder the journey of the deceased to their resting place. Also, there was some creepy, yet lively chanting music that is played as they march along down the street with a police escort.

After following the funeral procession for a bit, we drove past the State Mosque. It’s the largest mosque in Malaysia, and is so big that it can hold over 5000 people in it for Friday prayers. Evidently, most people pray at home or their office during the week, only on Fridays do large groups of people get together to pray. So the State Mosque has moveable walls to shrink it down during the week. Our final stop on the religious tour d’force was by far the best. We went to the Temple of Kek Lok Si. Kek Lok Si is the largest Buddhist temple in Malaysia, and one of the largest in all of Asia. It stands on a hilltop overlooking George Town and is opulent and beautiful and totally indescribably breath taking. The views from the temple were amazing, and I felt truly transported to a different world. It was so brightly colorful, and serene and like every mental expectation of a happy Buddhist temple magically brought to life right there on the side of the hill. Every single detail was exquisite and the symbols and meaning were overwhelming. Joe, the voyage videographer was along on this trip, and I think I managed to successfully plant myself into half of his shots. It was/is my mission to get into the voyage video so I will feel vindicated for buying it. I think I moved one step closer to my goal when Joe has me stand on a balcony looking out over the city. He said he got a good shot with George Town in the background, me looking pensive, and the temple framing me in a dramatic fashion. Score one for Drew, the egomaniac!
Our guide did a great job explaining Kek Lok Si as we walked through the complex. I was just blown away the entire time. The temple complex includes the seven tiered Ten Thousand Buddha Pagoda, and a HUGE statue of Guan Yin (the Goddess of Mercy again). The statue is enormous. It is a bronze statue and was cast in Shanghai and later brought to Penang, but her height rivals that of Christ the Redeemer in Rio. Plus, the site is still under construction. The Malaysians are building a huge ornate roof over the statue, that will almost double the height. Picture the US government building the Lincoln Memorial around the Statue of Liberty and you’ll begin the get a sense of the magnitude of this project. One of the highlights of Kek Lok Si was a special pond in the middle that was full of small turtles. Legend has it that if you buy special greens and feed them to the turtles, you will be granted long life, luck, and happiness. It was the best 2 Ringgit investment I’ve ever made (Ringgit is Malaysian currency). Another highlight was a garden which had statues of all the Chinese year animals. I took a picture next to the dragon, which is my animal. I learned that I am a dragon, and not a snake like I had thought, because the Chinese New Year didn’t happen in 1977 until after my b-day on Jan 23. The guide did inform me that it meant I was a “weak dragon.” But I’m thinking it’s better to be a weak dragon, than a strong snake. Right? I was really surprised at the richness of the religious diversity of Malaysians, and in Penang specifically. Seeing all these faiths practiced in the same place reminded me of how many similarities exist across these religious boundaries. My head was spinning that night trying to take in everything I had seen.
The rest of the evening was nice and low-key. I went for a dip in the shipboard pool and then played some cards with RD’s Dan, Matt, & Mindy. Later that night Matt and I went into Georgetown and ate some amazingly good Indian food at a hole in the wall in Little India. It was one of those places where there’s a menu, but they tell you what the chef has cooked up best that day, and we ate all sorts of great curries. Also, I finally tried a lassi, which is a flavored yogurt drink, that resembles a milkshake, but with a more yogurty taste to it. I ended up having three mango lassis during dinner. Hey, I needed something to soak up all the curry and the dosas we ordered.

My final day began with a choice I could have really regretted. After my harrowing experience on Table Mountain, where I was certain I was going to die a horrible death, I somehow got talked into leading a trip to hike up Penang Hill. When I heard the name, I figured Penang Hill would be a nice tropical mound, and that the hike would be a stroll through lush gardens. I was wrong. Penang Hill should really be called Penang Mountain. I heard stories from a bunch of different students who did the hike earlier in the week about how the hike up all 2650 feet of Penang Hill was muuuch worse than hiking Table Mountain. I was worried. They said that it was just as steep, all stairs, the entire way up, and because you were hiking through the jungle the entire time, you never stopped sweating. These were some pretty athletic students, and I didn’t think they were exaggerating, so … I was very very worried. The morning of the hike, I went to the Union to meet the group of 13 hikers, and one of them was Professor Vladi Steffel. When I saw him (old guy, not in the best shape) all the fear I had for myself transferred to him. In the official description of the hike, it said that only athletic and experienced hikers should select this program, and when I asked Vladi about that, he seemed surprised to hear it, since he was neither of those things. We all got sunscreened up, collected our water and headed out to the bus where we met Yap, our guide for the day. We drove out to the Botanical Gardens for our warm-up and to see all the tropical plants. In my experience, any experience that needs a “warm-up” is not going to later be described as a relaxing stroll. Plus, the warm-up around the Botanical Gardens was pretty strenuous. The loop around the garden had a hill of its own, and Yap set a brisk pace. Eventually, we found the trail head, which was really just a place where the jungle opened for a section and a set of old, mangled wooden stairs cut through it. And off we went. The stairs were incredibly steep, and in the jungle it was very hot and extremely humid. I was drenched in sweat pretty immediately.

We climbed the stairs for about 45 minutes until we got to the first rest station. I should say we all eventually got to the rest station. The first set of ambitious students got there about 20 minutes ahead of me, and I arrived about 20 minutes ahead of Vladi, and Yap. No one was upset about waiting though, because they were well entertained. Just as we popped out of the jungle at the first rest stop, we were surrounded by little monkeys each the size of a kindergartener. There were dozens of them and they were chatty and social, and not at all afraid of us. It was so much fun watching them interact, and play with one another. There were little baby monkeys, and older female, and it was easy to pick out the alpha males from each set. They almost looked like stuffed animals. A couple of them decided they didn’t like me because they barred their teeth and slapped at the tree branches in my direction. At first I thought the teeth barring was something cute so I barred my teeth back at them. Yes, I realize that was not a smart decision and luckily, they never charged at me, or leapt from the trees to attack me, but I think I made some monkey enemies. The rest station also had some hot coffee and tea set out for us. Evidently each morning, retirees hike up to the first rest station and boil the jungle river water to make it potable and then brew coffee and hot tea for the hikers to enjoy as they rest. The coffee was gone, but I did enjoy the tea. I now realize that in Asia, Sweet & Low and Equal are not provided to sweeten your tea. As a guy who spent years enjoying the benefits of Sweet Tea in the South, this has been tough to get used to… but I shall prevail. Yap showed us an acupressure track that was created for hikers use to help relax their feet. Basically, it was a circular cement path with stones laid into it. You would remove your shoes and walk on the stones to help heal your insides. I strip off my shoes and sweaty socks and gave it a go, and let me tell you… it was one of the most painful things I have ever done. The stones were not as smooth they looked, and they stuck up far enough from the cement that it felt like walking on a bed of dull nails. It took me about 10 minutes to walk the 15 ft. circle. Some of the students had no problem, though I have no idea how they did it. Whether or not it made a difference, I don’t know… but I didn’t mind starting the hike again.

The section between the first and second rest stations was a nice hike. We were walking through the jungle, and there were no stairs, and the slope was slow but steady. This part felt like a true hike, where we could appreciate the smells of the jungle, and the sounds of the jungle cicadas birds, and see all the vegetation growing around. I joked with Yap and the students that I had hoped to see a tiger, but he said the closest we’d come to a tiger was the famed tiger squirrel, which we later saw was a huge squirrel black with a bushy tail and orange stripes on its belly. After that, I decided everything was tiger related, so I was on the look out for tiger spiders, and tiger cicadas, and tiger monkeys. As I blog about it now, it seems pretty stupid, but trust me… at the time it had everyone in stitches; Hunting the dangerous wild tiger cicadas of Malaysia. At any rate, this part of the hike had us clamoring up boulders and using rope line to get up a few small hilly areas. Also, it started to get a little cooler the higher we climbed. We got a nice rest at the second rest stop, and realized we had been climbing about 2 hours. Starting at the second rest station we began to see groups of Malaysian hikers who were making the trek themselves, though they were using the road to hike. Once we left the station we hiked along the road for a while, and I realized why we weren’t doing that. The road was just a series of switchbacks set at about 70 degrees. It was back to a tough part of the climb, and again I worried about Vladi. Yap was worried about him too and told him that it was common for people to hitchhike to the top once they were in the middle of the hike. Vladi was certain that he would be fine, and that slow and steady would get him to the top just fine. Along the road, a few of the students and I stopped when we saw another pack of the little monkeys. One of the students was eating some Raisin Bran and Yap said we could feed the monkeys out of our hands if we wanted. Red lights and alarms went off for me b/c Dr. Matt, our voyage doctor, was clear about not petting monkeys and stray animals because they could have rabies or other nasty bugs. But it was tough to resist when the monkeys literally walked right up to you and snatched the cereal out of your hand. They surrounded Paul, the student with the Raisin Bran and were eating his cereal and even managed to snatch things out of his backpack. He had to chase after one monkey in order to get his Old Spice Deodorant back. I’m not sure what use the monkeys would have had for the deodorant. I ended up joining in on the fun and was feeding the alpha male out of my hand as well. Some of the students got pictures, and I’m going to have to hunt them down, because it’s not everyday you feed wild monkeys in a Malaysian jungle.
Our group got separated and a few of the women went on ahead and took the direct route along the road to the top. The rest of us went with Yap along the more scenic meandering route off the road. Once we left the road, the trek became much more enjoyable again, and there were a few spots where the vegetation opened up and we had some amazing views of George Town and the Penang Channel and even of the mountains on mainland Malaysia in the distance. The views really rivaled those from Table Mountain in South Africa and Pão de Açucar in Brazil. We popped out of the jungle at the top and walked along the mountain ridge road for about 30 minutes and passed some amazing homes that had been there since the 1920s and 30s. These little homes were inhabited by the rich elite during the British colonial times on the island. Some of them looked like they right out of a storybook fairy tale with their little shutters and flowering bushes growing all over them. The views in the distance were incredible as well. A few of us mused that these homes would be worth many millions each back in the US, but that here one could be purchased for about $100K. Maybe moving to Malaysia isn’t a bad idea. Hmmm. After over three hours of hiking, we came to the end of our hike at a little hotel perched on the top of the hill and enjoyed lunch overlooking George Town. The lunch was mainly Shrimp Fried Rice and Fish Ball Soup, so it left a little to be desired, but we were huuungry after the jungle trek. I for one appreciated the many glasses of Tang I drank to refuel. At the top we ran into a bunch of S@S folks, and a ton of other tourists. A few of them looked at us funny since we were looking pretty haggard. But once they heard we hiked all the way up the hill they had respect for us. Seeing us actually dissuaded a few of them from attempting to climb down the hill. After lunch we descended the hill on a funicular railway… the only one of its kind in Asia (and the way that all the tourists took to get to the top). It was essentially a series of rail cars that are shaped at a diagonal because the track is set at a dangerously steep slope. The decline is done in two sets, and as one car ascends, the other descends. The whole rail trip took about 30 minutes, so you can tell we covered a lot of ground on the hike. Once back to the bottom, we took the bus back over to Kek Lok Si for a quick photo stop, and to let a few students sign-out of the trip so they could check out the temple.
As I enjoyed the A/C on the bus, my leg and booty muscles started complaining to me about the punishment I put them through. I had a feeling it would be a tough afternoon as a result. So, with a few hours to spare before I needed to be back and work the line, I headed over to the Kompleks Komtar Mall and got myself a nice hour long reflexology foot massage. It was the best 30 Ringgit I could have spent. The massage was divine and took away so much of the pain. Plus I even got a 15 minute neck and shoulder massage as well. That part was nice, but when the woman giving me the massage was pushing on the pressure points of my back, which was fine, but as she went lower, she got a little invasive. She even reached into my shorts and massaged my tail bone. Mind you, I was fully clothed and sitting in a chair, in a room full of people, so I didn’t expect to the tail bone massage. It didn’t feel X-rated, and as I watched, the masseurs did the same maneuver on other people, but it was definitely an unexpected ending to the massage. After my massage, and meandered back towards the ship, but stopped and had some street food before returning to the ship. I decided for a repeat of the Char Koay Teow in China Town and the yummy samosas in Little India. It was the most filling 5 Ringgit I could have spent. That was less that a $1.75. Can you believe it? Sheesh! So I returned to the dock where the tenders carry people back to the ship and then my evening took a turn for the worse.

RD Dan and I were the only ones set to work the lines to get folks back on board for On-Ship time and our next leg to Vietnam. The Student Life Tea only opted to have 2 RDs working the line because it wasn’t outside the ship, but rather at the docks. When I got to the line at 6:30, a full 2 ½ hours before on-ship time, the line was already at least 150 people long, and each of those people had huge backpacks or shopping bags that had to be searched before they could get on the tender boats back to the ship. It seems that 4 different S@S travel groups all arrived from different parts of Malaysia at the same time. And when you add to that all the people who had been shopping or at the beach, the line just kept growing, and people got more and more upset about having to wait. The line also seemed to move at a snail’s pace because we only had 2 people who were authorized to check bags. As we got closer and closer to 9pm (On-ship time) the people in line got more and more angry and abusive and demanding. Dan and I took a lot of grief, and I won’t lie and say I wasn’t upset about it. We warned people that they needed to be back to the docks by 7:30pm in order to ensure they would be on the ship by 9pm. People shouted at us when we made them go to the back of the line for cutting, they shouted at us when we didn’t notice other people cutting, they shouted at us when they realized they wouldn’t be making it on board in time. To make matters worse, there were vendors selling beer to the crowd in line right outside the bag search area. We asked the port authority, and the police to have them stop, or at least move away, but both said they didn’t have the ability to do that. Most of the students were fine but a couple really took advantage of the vendor and their time in line to tie-one-on. And then they becamse some of the most verbal people in line. In the end, it was just the perfect storm of circumstances to make things yucky. When 9pm rolled around, there were sill almost 80 people who hadn’t gotten onto the ship. That number almost doubled, but the final pre-on ship time tender arrived just prior to 9pm and people were able to swipe in. There was a lot of fall out from that evening, but I thin a lot of it is about the tendering process, and barring some unforeseen weirdness, we won’t have to tender anymore. I didn’t let it bother me too much. I didn’t want a couple difficult hours to ruin my entire Malaysian experience. After a couple hours playing hearts with fellow RD’s in the Faculty/Staff Lounge, I felt a lot better.

In talking to everyone about their time in Malaysia, I think everyone was surprised at how wonderful a time they had, and how welcoming the Malaysian people were to us. People really felt like this would be the boring port that served as a placeholder between India and Vietnam, but people described it as their favorite yet. When I think back to the views from Penang Hill, the night market in Batu Ferrenghi, and the Kek Lok Si Temple, I can understand what they’re talking about. Sure, Burma would have been a fun place to visit, but Malaysia certainly was no let down.

And now on to Vietnam & Cambodia! Love to all back in the states.
XOXO
-Drew






Monday, April 9, 2007

Comments Re-enabled

I got a couple emails that my comments had been turned off. I didn't realize they had. I was wondering why allmy family and friends stopped responding to my posts. I think I fixed the problem.

I promiseI am working on my Malaysia post anddid not fall off the face of the Earth. But, I'm in Vietnam and heading for Cambodia in 10 minutes,so it will all have to wait.

Love to everyone stateside.
-Drew

Sunday, April 1, 2007

Namaste India!

Ahhh! I’m feeling stuck. Normally I type my blog for the previous port slowly during the voyage to the next country. But now we’ve reached the point in our voyage where we will be arriving in ports after only 2 or 3 days at sea. In a few hours we will be arriving in Malaysia, and here I am just beginning to collect my thoughts about India. How quickly the time flies!

Our Cultural and Logistical Pre-Ports did a great job in preparing us for the port. We learned how to haggle with rickshaw drivers; we learned that even the bottled water in India can be polluted and make us sick; we learned about the dreaded “Delhi Belly” and what to do if we contracted explosive diarrhea (a lovely thought, huh?). They painted a dire picture. On the flip side of the coin, we learned about the rich cultural history of India, including its colonial heritage, independence, and religious diversity. We learned about all the amazing music, and cuisine, and the bright clothing like saris for women and kurtas for men… the Admin Team squeezed a LOT of info into very little time. During the Logistical Preport a bunch of the RD’s were recruited to provide some levity to the presentation. We were brought in pretending to be members of a sacred ashram. Each of us demonstrated techniques from a “newly identified” chapter of the “Kama Sutra” that would aide travelers in India (i.e. how to choose safe drinking water or apply bug spray, etc). We were dressed by our visiting interport lecturer and students, and had bindis made of Pepto-Bismal tablets. All I was wearing was a white bed sheet tied around my waist like a dhoti, or the loin-cloth type of outfit that people associate with Gandhi. Lucky me, I was given the task of demonstrating how to use the squat toilet. So picture it… I walked out in front of all 800 passengers in my loin-cloth dhoti, and then demonstrated and instructed the entire shipboard community on the proper way to squat and do their duty (pardon the pun) without soiling themselves. I was even given the privilege of explaining the concept of the “pelvic tilt” that is essential for women when urinating (I must admit, I don’t quite understand the physics, but I explained it nonetheless). I practiced the maneuver for quite sometime beforehand so I would give everyone the best info. While this was quite possibly the most embarrassing thing I have ever done, it was hysterical for everyone. They were howling with laughter, and I have definitely not lived it down. During the next day, people stopped me constantly and asked me to demonstrate the maneuver for them again. I always obliged since it was, afterall, a public service that I was glad to provide. Ever since, students, staff, and faculty have been coming up and telling me about their pooping experiences with squat toilets, and leting me know that they thought of me when they squatted. I’m still not sure how I feel about being associated with taking a dump, but in a way it’s fitting. I’d like to thank Doctor Matt for giving me the dubious honor (and choosing my wardrobe). I’m going to finish this anecdote, by reporting that I managed to avoid “Delhi Belly,” and that I used the squat toilets a number of times and am proud to say I pooped with pride! My favorite locale was on the train, where the toilet was just a hole in the bottom of the train leading right down to the tracks. Yuck! Ok, and now on to more serious matters.

So, India. Wow. What a place. I experienced major sensory overload. I don’t think a chronological blow-by-blow would do justice to my experience there, so I am going to just go free form. I have to admit, I cheated before I got to India. I went back and re-read the blogs of past friends who have done Semester at Sea before I arrived in India to prepare myself (forgive me!). After my time in this culturally (if not economically) rich nation, I’ve decided that ex-RD Danelle really described things best, so I will quote her here: “They say you either love or hate India. Either way, you will have strong feelings - there is no middle of the road. I’ve been told to ‘brace yourself for the sights, smells, and sounds of India, as they can be very intense.’ Everyone I spoke with seemed to prepare me for the worst. Don’t drink the water, watch what you eat – you will get sick, and don’t swim in the ocean or walk on the sand, it’s dirty. Wear closed toe shoes, take your malaria medication, use bottled water to brush your teeth, and beware of pickpocketers, con artists, and people begging for money. I had envisioned a filthy, foul smelling, chaotic, seedy society; what then was there to love?” Didn’t Danelle paint a great picture? Well my experience mirrored hers. All the preparation I mentioned, and information we received scared the bejeezus outta me and the rest of the voyagers. But I think we all steeled our reserves and prepared for the worst. In some ways, I am thankful, because it allowed me to be pleasantly surprised by everything that transpired.

The morning of our arrival, I came out on the deck of the ship to watch the harbor come into view, and though we were still miles away, I got my first smell of India. I must admit, that I had all sorts of preconceived notions about how I would feel about this port of call. After hearing so much about the poverty and pollution of the country, I expected to be overpowered by a stench of sewage or filth. I wasn’t prepared for the industrial smell of burning coal and smoke which was intense and present throughout the entire stay in India. The air on the deck was humid and thick, and there was a haze settled over the city of Chennai. It was difficult to make out the buildings in the distance because of the pollution and smog that was settled over the port, but slowly it all came into view and as we pulled into the port, we were welcomed with the sounds of Indian drums and horns playing a haunting and eerie tune that sounded distinctly Indian, and yet somewhat ominous as well.

Walking around in India took some getting used to. People are constantly assaulting you with demands for attention or money or information: auto rickshaw wallahs (read: drivers) demanding that you get in their rickshaw for exorbitant prices; or beggars relentlessly grabbing at you for food or money; or store owners shouting at you to come buy their wares for “special price, just for you” when we were knew that they marked up the prices 500% when they saw our American faces. I know I was not the only person who felt violated by my first experience into the port. My friend Dia described it really well when she said that being in the port for an hour was exhausting. You just wanted to get back to the ship, and hide there in your little pocket of the western world and not come out until it was time to leave. In my first outing, a couple RDs and I went to a popular shopping area called Spencer Plaza and were overcome by the lack of anything familiar. It wasn’t just a matter of culture shock, it was complete culture deprivation. In every other port we’ve visited, there was something familiar, something that you could point to and be reminded of home, or at least of something you knew from the US. But in India, nothing is familiar. In other countries, there are pockets of poverty amid areas of culture, but India is a culture of poverty. It is pervasive in everything. The languages, the foods, the smells, the sounds, the lack of personal space, the pollution. None of it was like anything I had ever experienced before. It was downright scary at first. Don’t get me wrong, I loved being out of my element. I did not come on Semester at Sea to be comfortable. I wanted my learning curve to be vertical, and it surely was during those first few hours. The joy in this discomfort was that, for the first time, I felt like I was truly abroad. I had completely left behind the world I knew, and entered a foreign domain.

That first day, I returned to the ship and was covered in filth. The crew on board the Explorer put down tarps and plastic on all the carpets and I thought that was a bit extreme, but I quickly realized why. By the time we left India, every surface on the outside of the shop was covered in a thick layer of grime. Every surface that had previously gleamed white, was now dark brown. You could slide your foot on the outside deck, and move a film of sediment that was sometimes half an inch thick. There is no way to feel clean in a place where you are constantly covered in sweat. Every time I returned to the ship my hands were filthy, my hair was dirty, my clothes were gross. India invades your body. It gets under your fingernails (and doesn’t go away till you chop ‘em off), India gets in your nostrils and your lungs and has to be coughed and sneezed out. It’s as if the country is trying to mark you as it’s own, and make you a part of the culture. I loved that. At the end of each day, I felt like I belonged a little more as a result of being further imbued in India.

There are more than a billion people in India. A billion people! That is a number that is incredibly difficult to comprehend. What it meant for me is that there are people everywhere, and these people have almost no concept of personal space. There is no personal sphere that people respect. They are in your face, on your body, touching, groping, stroking, and being near you. This was sometimes the case b/c there was just nowhere else to be, and other times it was just true because it was the custom. I met many Indians who were fascinated by me and my presence in their country, and my trip around the world with Semester at Sea. They were fascinated by how tall I was, and how freckled my skin was, and how straight and white my teeth were. I watched as our blond students (especially the women) were treated like celebrities. Indians would constantly stop them for photographs or to stroke their hair. It was intense. The point is, there were people everywhere, and always right in your face.

So, lemme take a minute and talk about transportation. Immediately after leaving the port area, we had to show our landing cards and passports to the armed troopers stationed outside the dock. Security was tight due to the train bombing that took place near the Pakistani border a month back). Once we cleared that hurdle, we encountered transportation in India. In India, there are three options for getting around town (not including the bus). First, there is a taxi, which is a standard car, sometimes even air conditioned. Next, there is the rickshaw, which is a bicycle with a seat behind for the passengers to ride in. Finally, there’s the auto rickshaw, which resembles a golf cart, only smaller, with three wheels. These auto rickshaws move around the streets of India (they are in every city) like pinballs banging around inside of a machine… or better yet, like mice running around inside a cage (if the cage was crammed full of mice, and the mice were all on crack, and they all had horns that they used CONSTANTLY). The streets in India have almost no traffic signals, and very few delineated lanes. They are just broad boulevards full of vehicles, and a free-for-all ensues. I feared for my life on many an occasion. I was careful to never let any appendage stick outside of the rickshaw, and always braced myself against the sides, or fellow passengers, at risk of injury or mortal peril from oncoming traffic. Miraculously I was never in an accident, though I saw many of them take place around me (Yikes!).
So, as we cleared the port, we were always surrounded by a horde of shouting auto rickshaw drivers vying for the privilege of conning you out of as much money as they could to go from point A to point B. It was so frustrating because we knew in advance how much a local would be charged for a given journey, and the drivers always demanded 3, 5, 10 times that amount because they thought we didn’t know any better, or because they felt like we were rich (which comparatively, we all were) and therefore needed to share that wealth with them. The frustration really stems from the fact that I did not like feeling taken advantage of, and that was a regular occurrence, especially with the rickshaw drivers. They would often say they knew where you were trying to go even when they had no idea. This would lead to wild goose chases in completely wrong locations and then they would inevitably try to charge you more for the extra time and gas. Grrrr. The other frustration was that the rickshaw drivers would constantly stop at stores and ask you to shop in them before they would continue on to your destination. We knew it was because they got a kick-back commission when you made purchases in these stores. The problem was, the merchandise inside was marked up to cover their commission and pay our “stupid American tourist” tax. During my first trip in an auto rickshaw, our first driver asked us to stop at “his cousin’s store” 32 times during a 12 minute drive. We declined each time, but that didn’t stop him from asking again and again. Those kinds of shenanigans was what led to my frustration. But on the other hand, I couldn’t help but feel bad for them. They earn very little money, and are in generally desperate financial positions. In the end, if a ride should cost 100 Rupees ($2) and they charged me 150 Rupees ($3) should I really be that upset? Or should I give up that frustration to the universe and hope the good karma comes back to me later? I wish I could say I always left those interactions feeling good, but that would not be true.

Not all of the drivers were bad guys. In fact, in each city I visited, I eventually found a great driver, and would hire him for the day to serve as a driver/guide/friend for the day. Oddly, I discovered something about religious diversity in India through my drivers. My first day in Chennai, my driver, Arun, was proud to be a Christian and had huge “Jesus will protect me” stickers on his rickshaw. In Delhi, I took a bicycle rickshaw driven by Robi, who was a Hindu. When I visited Agra, my taxi driver’s name was Abbal, and he was a Sikh. In Jaipur, Sonu was my rickshaw driver, and he was a muslim. This was totally by happenstance that they were all from different religious traditions. I laughed to myself that I would surely encounter a Jewish driver when I returned to Chennai. I was wrong, however, because my driver the last day, Muthu, was a Jain. How cool, huh? Five drivers, five faiths. I was astounded. (me and Abbal & Abbal's friend in the pic below).
My friend Shayla and I went to dinner my first night in Chennai to a great chain restaurant called Saravana Bahvna. (They are a couple in Jersey/NY if you’re in the neighborhood). We were the only non-Indians there and had amazing food. It was fun to watch the Indians watching us. Shayla being a curvaceous African American, and me the tall freckley white guy… were certainly a sight for all the locals. While the food was amazing (I am in love with Indian cuisine, especially anything with paneer (cheese) and aloo, dosas, idlys, samosas, mmmmm!) we enjoyed some people watching of our own. The strangest thing about the evening was getting used to the head wagging maneuver that Indians do. It is their way of indicating “ok, I understand” or “its all good.” But having someone use this head wag to communicate is such a strange thing to integrate into your everyday interactions. The most difficult part, is that when people do the head wag, they also get a non-plussed look on their face. The combination always made me feel like they were giving me a look of sarcasm, or like they were communicating a joke I didn’t quite understand. Replicating the head wag and the non-plussed look was (and still is) a personal mission. Everyone in California better be prepared for it upon my return. On the way back from dinner, Shayla and I agreed that it takes a special kind of person to enjoy travel to a place like India. Not everyone can deal with the intensity of this country that grabs you and forces you to engage. It was in this conversation that I realized how much I was engaging in my experience in India, and how much I was enjoying it.

The next morning, I began my journey across the country. Everyone I knew made plans well in advance for their Indian adventures. They were either on S@S planned trips, or were heading to the coast, or off to home stays and service visits. In the end, everyone had plans before I got around to making mine. I decided to be brave and travel independently, and alone through India. I have to admit, that initially I was pretty terrified to be traveling alone in a country so foreign from my western sensibilities. The only plans I made in advance were my flights. I flew from Chennai to Delhi (through Hyderabad) and then knew I had to catch a plane in Jaipur three days later to fly back to Chennai (through Mumbai). Everything in the middle was up in the air. When I arrived at the airport, I realized my flight on Spice Jet (SOOO cheap, especially for such a nice efficient airline) was packed with S@S kids doing their own independent trips. I was friendly and said hello to all the folks I knew, and then I made a point to sit away from them. Once I arrived in Delhi, I found myself a ride to the New Delhi train station and booked some tickets from Delhi to Agra and on to Jaipur. The two trips together cost me about 900 Rupees (a little more than $20), and I splurged for a sleeper car for the second leg. Clearly dollars go a long way. In the train station I encountered more S@S kids and realized I was going to be seeing a lot of familiar faces if I stayed in touristy areas. The funny thing was, while they were all so astounded that I was traveling alone, almost every one of them told me how jealous they were. The students went off to find markets and malls, and to look for touristy spots, but I wanted a truer experience. I discussed the area with a backpacker I met in the station and walked through the Main Bazaar of the Paharganj area, and shopped among the stalls. This area felt like the true India. The lanes were very narrow, and crammed full of Indians buying and selling all sorts of bright clothing, and saris, and fabrics, and instruments, and foods. It was intense. Add to that auto rickshaws, and bicycles, and blaring horns, stray dogs, and children and you begin to have an idea. By far my favorite element in this milieu were the sacred cows. There were a bunch of them along Main Bazaar strolling down the avenue, munching on the trash and rotting vegetables strewn on the ground and in the alleys. They were unfazed by the masses of people, the blaring horns, or anything else. People and rickshaws unquestioningly accepted their presence made a point to go around them. These cows were everywhere in India. Eventually, I lost count and stopping photographing them b/c seeing them was pretty routine. (this is a pic of the Paharganj).
I met some incredible travelers on my trek across India. Here’s a brief chronicle of them. In the Delhi train station I met Shaoul, an Israeli backpacker who had been traveling in India for the last three months (that's the back of his head in the pic above). He looked like he hadn’t shaved his whole time in India, but gave a lot of great advice about getting around. He and I palled around for a few hours in Delhi before he caught a train for Varanasi. On the train to Agra, I met four Argentinians who were spending a month in India after finishing their studies in Buenos Aires. In the Agra train station I met Laurel and Stephanie, two Canadian gals who were spending three weeks backpacking in India after teaching English in Taiwan and before starting grad school back in Canada. They were especially glad to see me, as our train out of Agra was late, and we were on the platform for almost 3 hours. The two of them were tired of being stared at and groped by the aggressive Indian men, so I played the role of the male escort for awhile. On the train, I shared my sleeper compartment with a French woman who was a Hari Krishna. I never got her name, but we laughed a bunch at the Indian men who were in the adjoining compartment snoring in ways I have never heard before. All of these folks helped make my experience all the more enjoyable. They also kept me from ever feeling lonely, which had been my fear traveling alone.

I have to thank the lovely people at Lonely Planet for creating such wonderful guide books. LP was my Bible crossing India. In each city, it was how I knew what sites to see, it was my map and my hotel directory. I’m a big fan. The places I stayed in India were… well… bohemian at best. I purposefully did not want to stay in posh western hotels because I didn’t think it would allow me to really experience India. So, I went for the backpacker hotels and guest houses. I got advice from my friend Travis, who did study abroad in India and knew to check out multiple places and ask to see the rooms in advance, and then to bargain on the price. This was also invaluable information. Thanks Travis, I owe you big time! In Delhi, the first place I found, in the Paharganj was scary. LP said it was pretty good, but the room (it was really more of a cell) they showed me had no window, was damp and had a moldy mattress with a wet and stained sheet on it. The bathroom was equally frightening, and they asked for 500 Rupees for the night. Thankfully, my next stop was Hotel Shelton, when I paid 450 Rupees for a sparse room with a clean double bed and a clean bathroom. Sure the bed was really more of a cushioned board, and sure the shower didn’t actually have water pressure or hot water, but I enjoyed it nonetheless. In Agra, my driver helped me secure a room at the Shanti Lodge for 500 Rupee. It was supposed to be one of the best places to stay in the Taj Ganj area, just south of the Taj Mahal. The place seemed ok, and my room had a balcony with a Taj Mahal view, but when I turned on the light, I saw hundreds of mosquitos flying around inside. I hoped for the best, but am still suffering from all the bites (were talking hundreds of ‘em). In Jaipur, I stayed at the Atithi Guest House, which was the nicest of my hotels. It was clean, and had a great bathroom and real shower, and even had a nice little garden. The best thing about it, was that the owners wouldn’t pay commission to the auto rickshaw drivers, always a good sign. None of these places would have registered as even a 2 star hotel in the states, but in India, they were deluxe. In the end, what did I care? I was always exhausted, asleep by 10pm and up by 5am. I wasn’t lookin’ for luxury.
I saw some amazing places on my journey. Of course, I loved the Taj Mahal. It was one of those places that you worry won’t live up to the hype, but it was magnificent. Abbal, my driver/guide, strongly suggested I time my visit for sunset, and I’m glad I did. I got to see this beautiful building change colors from gleaming white, to a blazing gold, and then turn grey in the fading light. Trust me when I say it looked as poetic as I am trying to make it sound. It was built as a monument to love, and is worthy of all the accolades. The gardens, and mosque, and side structures, and minarets all serve to make the area a highlight. The white marble has friezes and inlays that are astounding, especially when you consider how long ago they were installed.
Look... I had the Taj at my fingertips! (yes, Drew is a dork).

While the Taj Mahal was great, I saw many other cool sites. In Agra, I saw the Itimad-Ud-Daulah, which is also known as the Baby Taj. It is also a beautiful tomb, and is interesting because it was built a few years before the Taj Mahal, and has design elements that foreshadow the famous building. I also visited the Agra Fort, and the fortified ghost city of Fatehpur Sikri 4 km outside of Agra. It was once the Mughal capital and home of the great leader, Akbar the Great. The city was amazing and the mosque attached was huge and beautiful as well. In Delhi, I visited the Red Fort, and the Jummah Mosque, which is the largest mosque in India. I had to wait outside the mosque until the afternoon prayers were finished, but it was worth the wait. Sitting on the steps and listening to the call for prayer was another instance where I felt like I was in a very foreign locale. It really gave me chills. Being inside the mosque, I felt dwarfed by the immense scale of the building and the intricate details that were put into it. You could also feel how important a place it was for all the followers of Islam who were inside. My driver, Robi, also had me stop at the Lotus Temple, or Sistanj Gurdwara. I have had very little exposure to the Sikh faith, and had expected to be treated as an outsider, but was welcomed into their temple by many different people who were eager to explain the significance of the beautiful building and the ceremony taking place inside. In order to enter, I had to cover my head, remove my shoes, and walk through a fountain to cleanse my feet. I can’t really describe the ceremony, but it was very rhythmic and entrancing, especially given the heavy incense. Jaipur was probably my favorite city of the four. It felt more organized, and better scaled. I saw the Hawa Mahal, which is an artisitic honeycomb hive of a pink building where the Maharaja’s wives could look out upon the city without being seen. I also really enjoyed visiting the Amber Fort, which is 10 km outside the city. This fort is set atop a large mountain, and was exquisitely crafted by Akbar’s Governor Maharaja Man Singh in the 1590’s. The structure was ornate, and used ingenious techniques in order to cool the palace and irrigate as well.

Part of my thrill was to ride an elephant at Amber Fort. I had heard the elephants were grossly mistreated, so I watched them for awhile and am glad to report that they were being well treated and given regular breaks. In fact, they are only allowed to work for half a day. Sadly, none of my pictures turned out from that part of the day b/c other people used my camera to take my picture, and the Indians who helped me out didn’t really understand how to work my digital camera, but the elephant was quite gentle and had fun designs painted on her face, as the Elephant Festival took place recently. So even though I struck out in Africa, I got my elephant encounter in India. I also came face-to-face with some camels and monkeys in Jaipur as well.

In Chennai, I got to see a few cool places. Fort St. George was ornate and unlike any military fort I have ever seen. I also really enjoyed visiting the Kapaleeshwrar Temple, which is an active Hindu temple with brightly colored statues all over its high tower. At the temple, I gave an offering to Ganesh, the elephant-faced God and son of Shiva. In return, I was given some ashes of burned jasmine and lotus blossoms to apply to my forehead. The temple was most fascinating b/c there were all sorts of Dravidians chanting and lighting candles all around the temple complex.
From Kapaleeshwrar, I visitied the San Thome Cathedral. This is a soaring Catholic Church in India, which is famous because it is built on the tomb of Saint Thomas the Apostle (which happens to be my church at home in Tucson). There is even a relic, one of his teeth, on display in the church. The site is important because only 3 churches in the world are built on burial sites of apostles. St. Peter’s Basilica in Vatican City, a cathedral in Spain built on the burial ground of St. James, and San Thome Cathedral in Chennai India. That was a piece of Christian history I never expected to encounter in India.

I bought a number of cool souvenirs on my trips. I continued my trend of purchasing instruments and got a bamboo flute made in Kolkata (formerly Calcutta), and a tambura, which looks like a sitar or guitar instrument and is native to Southern India. I considered buying a sitar, b/c I really enjoy the way they sound but a) they are huge and very ornate (read: expensive), and b) I learned the sitar is not native to India. It originally comes from areas north of the country, but is often associated with India b/c it has since become important to their musical heritage. I also purchased a wooden idol of Ganesh, and a metal Natraj (which is what the Hindu God Shiva is called when depicted in a dancing pose). In addition I got a piece of sandstone that had been ornately carved like the stone screens on many of the temples. It holds a votive and reflects all sorts of colors. I picked up a small tapestry, and some other knick-knacks, but am proud of my new kurta. The kurta is the long shirt that many Indian men wear. Mine is white and comes down past my knees with slits up the sides to my waist. It is white and has some embroidery around the collar. I wore it my last couple days of traveling and got many compliments from Indian on the street who were glad to see me wearing the shirt. In fact, one of my flight attendants complimented my kurta as an opening to a sexual proposition. (Yes, this really did happen… it was a quite uncomfortable situation but a funny story that wouldn’t translate well here).

Professor Judyie spoke with the Students of Color before we arrived in Chennai. She told them was hoped she would be able to keep her eyes open and unaverted while in India. Her words really stayed with me during my travels. It was too easy to hide in the back of rickshaws or taxis, or to avoid people begging on the streets. The comfortable thing to do was always to look the other way or ignore the poverty that was present everywhere. But it’s impossible to deny how serious a part poverty plays in the culture of India. I realized that I was hiding and averting my eyes during my first day in Delhi. It was part of the reason I took the bicycle rickshaw. It became much more difficult to hide when people could see you and when you weren’t zooming past quickly in a taxi. Making eye contact always seemed to encourage people to make a target out of you, and I also became conscious of the fact that I was hiding behind my sunglasses. Once I took them off, I was able to smile at the people walking with me, and then they asked me questions or showed me where they worked or lived. It allowed me to see more than I would have otherwise. The downside was that I was more exposed to people who wanted money from me. I decided not to ignore them and instead acknowledged them and though I declined to give them money, I always made a point of bowing my head and saying “namaste,” which is used to say hello and goodbye, but essentially translates to “I honor the divine in you.” I picked up this habit during my second day, and it was the funniest thing. People would be relentless in their demands for money regardless of how many times I said no, but the minute I said “namaste” and bowed my head to say goodbye, they would just stop altogether. Invariably they would smile and bow in return and that was it. I think they were surprised to hear it from a guy like me. Maybe they thought it was funny. I don’t know, but I felt as though we both left the conversation in a better way that if I had just ignored them altogether. Why didn’t I give people money? Well, we learned in our pre-ports and Global studies, that some Indians will hurt and use their children in order to make people sympathetic and give them more money. When travelers give them money it reinforces the practice. Instead, we were told to give money to community organizations that could put it to better use. It was really difficult to see how people lived in Chennai and Delhi, and the other cities I visited. You see movies that depict poverty, or commercials asking for aid, or even read news stories, but it is different when it is right there in front of you. I realize now I had no real understanding of poverty before my arrival. This new understanding is something that will follow me for a while.

So, now the $64,000 question. Did I love India, or hate it? I definitely am on the love side of that equation. But, that doesn’t meant I enjoyed everything about the port stay. It doesn’t mean I could spend significant time there. India was tough. It wore on me, physically and emotionally. I am convinced that it is not possible for a person to visit India and leave unchanged. This country indelibly marks those who visit. How have I been changed? This is where I am not so sure. What do I do with my experience? How can I continue to process how I feel about what I encountered there? How can I acknowledge the privilege I enjoy, and make sense of the poverty I witnessed? My friend Yas wrote about her experiences in India when she was here with S@S as an RD a couple years back. Like Yas, I know I have room for personal growth and improvement, but I feel good about how I’ve lived my life up till now. I hope I can use my experiences in India to provide insight into ways I can live better, better understand other people’s experiences and realities, and how I can help them in my own unique way… in a way that fits me and is genuine, and where I know I can be have an impact. Yea, I know… heavy stuff… but that’s what a week in India seems to have brought out in many of us.

Well, that and the ability to go #2 on a squat toilet. There’s always that.

Love to all back in the states. XOXO
-Drew